• WordPress is a PHP-based content management system (CMS) that works with either a MySQL or MariaDB database.WordPress is the most user-friendly and powerful blogging and website-building platform available today.
  • The plugin architecture and a template system referred to as Themes in WordPress, are among the features.
    WordPress began as a blog-publishing platform, but it has now expanded to include more traditional mailing lists and forums, as well as media galleries, membership sites, learning management systems (LMS), and online E-commerce.
  • To function as a network host in its own right, WordPress must be installed on a web server, either as part of an Internet hosting service like WordPress.com WordPress is one of the most common content management system options in use, with 41.4 percent of the top 10 million websites using it as of May 2021.

Overview

  • The primary comparison used to explain the functioning of WordPress is “WordPress is a factory that makes webpages”: it preserves content and allows users to develop and Only a name and hosting service are required to create a webpage.
  • WordPress has a web template system and a template processor. It has a front controller that sends all non-static URI requests to a single PHP file that parses the URI and determines which page to send the request to. This makes it possible to provide more human-readable permalinks.

Theme

  • Users of WordPress can install and switch between many themes. Users can customize the appearance and functionality of a WordPress website without touching the core code or content by using themes. Every WordPress website must have at least one theme, and each theme should be built utilizing WordPress best practices including structured PHP, correct HTML, and Cascading Style Sheets.
  • Themes can be installed immediately through the WordPress dashboard’s “Appearance” management feature, or theme folders can be transferred straight into the themes directory via FTP, for example. The PHP, HTML, and CSS of themes can be changed directly to change how they behave, or a theme can be a “child” theme that inherits settings from another theme and selectively overrides features.
  • WordPress themes are categorized into two types: free and premium. The WordPress theme directory (also known as the repository) has a large number of free themes, while premium themes can be purchased through marketplaces and individual WordPress developers. Users of WordPress can also design and develop their custom themes. Underscores, a free theme created by WordPress developers, has become a popular foundation for future themes.

Plugin

  • The plugin architecture of WordPress allows users to enhance the features and capabilities of a website or blog. Each one has its own set of unique features and functionalities that allow users to tailor their sites to their personal needs. This excludes the approximately 1,500+ premium plugins that are available but may not be included in the WordPress.org repository.
  • Adaptations include things like search engine optimization (SEO), client portals for displaying private information to logged-in users, content management systems, and content display components like widgets and navigation bars. Because not all available plugins are always up to date with the most recent modifications, they may not work correctly or at all.
  • The majority of plugins are available directly from WordPress, either by downloading and manually installing the files via FTP or through the WordPress dashboard. Many third parties, however, provide plugins through their websites, with many of them being premium bundles.
  • Plugins are also a development method that can turn WordPress into a wide range of software systems and applications, limited only by the programmers’ imagination and inventiveness. Non-website systems, such as headless WordPress apps and Software as a Service (SaaS) offerings, are created utilizing custom plugins.
  • Hackers could also utilize plugins to target WordPress-powered sites, as hackers could exploit weaknesses in WordPress plugins rather than WordPress itself.Hackers could also utilise plugins to target WordPress-powered sites, as hackers could exploit weaknesses in WordPress plugins rather than WordPress itself.

Mobile Applications

  • WordPress phone apps are available for WebOS, Android, iOS, Windows Phone, and BlackBerry. These Automattic-designed applications provide features like adding new blog posts and pages, commenting, moderating comments, and reacting to comments, as well as the opportunity to see stats.

Accessibility

  • The WordPress Accessibility Team has worked to improve core WordPress accessibility and to make it easier to identify accessible themes. The WordPress Accessibility Team provides ongoing web accessibility and inclusive design training. “All new or updated code released in WordPress must conform to the WordPress Accessibility Coding Standards,” according to the WordPress Accessibility Coding Standards.

Other Features

  • WordPress also offers built-in link management, a clean, search engine–friendly permalink structure, the ability to categorize posts into various categories, and post tagging. Automatic filters are also incorporated, ensuring that text in postings is formatted and styled consistently (for example, converting regular quotes to smart quotes). For showing links to other sites that have linked to a post or article, WordPress additionally supports the Trackback and Pingback standards.
  • WordPress posts can be modified in HTML, using the visual editor, or with one of the many plugins that provide a variety of customizable editing options. For showing links to other sites that have linked to a post or article, WordPress additionally supports the Trackback and Pingback standards. WordPress posts can be modified in HTML, using the visual editor, or with one of the many plugins that provide a variety of customizable editing options.

Multi-User and Multi-Blogging

  • Before version 3, WordPress only supported one blog per installation, even if configured to use separate database tables, many concurrent copies may be run from different directories.WordPress Multisites (formerly known as WordPress Multi-User, WordPress MU, or WPMU) is a Derived of WordPress that allows Multifarious blogs to exist under a single installation while being managed by a single administrator.
  • WordPress Website owners can use MU to host their blogging communities and manage and monitor them all from a single dashboard. For each blog, WordPress MS creates eight new data tables.
    WordPress MU has been combined into WordPress since the release of WordPress 3.

History

  • The antecedent of WordPress was b2/cafelog, sometimes known as b2 or cafelog, is a type of database. As of May 2003, b2/cafelog was reported to have been deployed on around 2,000 blogs.
  • Michel Valdrighi wrote it in PHP to work with MySQL., who is currently a contributing developer to WordPress, wrote it in PHP for usage with MySQL. Despite the fact that WordPress is the official replacement, another project, b2evolution, is still in development.
  • WordPress began as a collaboration between Matt Mullenweg and Mike Little in 2003 to produce a fork of b2. A friend of Mullenweg’s, Christine Selleck Tremoulet, offered the name WordPress.
  • Six Apart modified the licensing restrictions for the competing Movable Type package in 2004, causing many of its most important customers to migrate to WordPress. WordPress had the most brand strength of any open-source content management system by October 2009, according to the Open Source CMS MarketShare Report.
  • WordPress is utilized by 64.8 percent of all websites with a content management system as of May 2021. This represents 41.4 percent of the top ten million websites on the internet.

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